All vivarium plants start as cuttings from either dart frog vivariums or stock plants, and are bleach sanitized during our propagation process to reduce or eliminate pathogens and pests. Our plants are grown under LED lighting indoors, using only organic fish emulsion fertilizer, potted in approximately 75% Pro-Mix / 25% perlite. We recommend disposing of all substrate, thoroughly rinsing, prior to use, and furthermore strongly encourage a fresh round of bleach sanitization prior to final application. Please note that we are unable to ship plants to Alaska, Arizona, California or Hawaii at this time.